The northern entrance of the historical city of Dura Europos (Qalʿat as-Salihiyya), end of 4th century BC

The northern entrance of the historical city of Dura Europos (Qalʿat as-Salihiyya), end of 4th century BC

A staircase was leading up to upper floor at Royal Palace G, Ebla (Tall Mardikh)

A staircase was leading up to upper floor at Royal Palace G, Ebla (Tall Mardikh)

Remains of a building in the Hellenistic city of Afamiya

Remains of a building in the Hellenistic city of Afamiya

General view of Tall Mardikh (Ebla)

General view of Tall Mardikh (Ebla)

The northern entrance of the historical city of Dura Europos (Qalʿat as-Salihiyya), end of 4th century BC

The northern entrance of the historical city of Dura Europos (Qalʿat as-Salihiyya), end of 4th century BC

A part from the ruins of Ebla (Tall Mardikh)

A part from the ruins of Ebla (Tall Mardikh)

View on the Euphrates river from Dura Europos

View on the Euphrates river from Dura Europos

Afamiya, remains of colossal columns

Afamiya, remains of colossal columns

Afamiya, a side of ruins

Afamiya, a side of ruins

Afamiya, Ruined building

Afamiya, Ruined building

Afamiya, Northern Roman baths

Afamiya, Northern Roman baths

Afamiya, Architectural component with showing ionic elements

Afamiya, Architectural component with showing ionic elements

A side of excavated building in Tall Mardikh (Ebla)

A side of excavated building in Tall Mardikh (Ebla)

Afamiya, columns in the ruins

Afamiya, columns in the ruins

Stone coffins in the Southern Palace, Ebla (Tall Mardikh)

Stone coffins in the Southern Palace, Ebla (Tall Mardikh)

The apse of eastern cathedral, Afamiya

The apse of eastern cathedral, Afamiya

Stairs lead to the Ishtar Temple D? Ebla (Tall Mardikh)

Stairs lead to the Ishtar Temple D? Ebla (Tall Mardikh)

View on the Euphrates river from Dura Europos

View on the Euphrates river from Dura Europos

View on the Euphrates river from Dura Europos

View on the Euphrates river from Dura Europos

View on the Euphrates river from Dura Europos

View on the Euphrates river from Dura Europos

The northern entrance of the historical city of Dura Europos (Qalʿat as-Salihiyya), end of 4th century BC

The northern entrance of the historical city of Dura Europos (Qalʿat as-Salihiyya), end of 4th century BC

Aramaic Language – Jab’adin in Munira’s Memory

Rubble stone with carved Arabic inscription

Rubble stone with carved Arabic inscription in Aleppo

The Royal Palace G, Ebla (Tall Mardikh)

The Royal Palace G, Ebla (Tall Mardikh)

Ras Shamra, Remains of the Ugarit kingdom

Ras Shamra, Remains of the Ugarit kingdom

Remains of Resheph Temple, Ebla (Tall Mardikh)

Remains of Resheph Temple, Ebla (Tall Mardikh)

View on the Euphrates river from Dura Europos

View on the Euphrates river from Dura Europos

Maps of Aleppo: Sectoral concentration of trade and craft, 1982

Maps of Aleppo: Sectoral concentration of trade and craft, 1982

Great Umayyad mosque and Madrasa al-Hallawiyya, Aleppo: drone photograph

1512_D.SH_2314428_Madinat-Halab-al-Qadima-05_s

al-Burayj, General view of the Monastery of Saint Daniel, 6th c. AD

al-Burayj, General view of the Monastery of Saint Daniel, 6th c. AD