Eating breakfast in the shop

Eating breakfast in the shop

Daily scene in front of some shops in Raqqa

Daily scene in front of some shops in Raqqa

Alternate ablaq rows in the courtyard of Jamiʿ Manjak

Alternate ablaq rows in the courtyard of Jamiʿ Manjak

Exterior view of Hammam al-Qaramani, dome of frigidarium (barrani)

Exterior view of Hammam al-Qaramani, dome of frigidarium (barrani)

Damascus, Hammam al-Qaramani

Damascus, Hammam al-Qaramani

General view from outside, Jamiʿ Manjak

General view from outside, Jamiʿ Manjak

South part of the east side, Hammam al-Qaramani

South part of the east side, Hammam al-Qaramani

Mamluk square minaret, Jamiʿ Manjak

Mamluk square minaret, Jamiʿ Manjak

Eastern facade, Jamiʿ Manjak

Eastern facade, Jamiʿ Manjak

Raqqa, main shopping road with salesman of vegetables

Raqqa, main shopping road with salesman of vegetables

Suq az-Zarb, general view of the suq, after the destruction, near the Sabil Suq az-Zarb, view towards west

Suq az-Zarb, general view of the suq, after the destruction, near the Sabil Suq az-Zarb, view towards west

Rubble from modern material, 3rd category remains, in Goldsmith bazaar lane, Aleppo, Syria

Fig.23_3rd category

People gathering near a government office, Raqqa

People gathering near a government office, Raqqa

Rubble from modern material, 3rd category remains, in Goldsmith bazaar lane, Aleppo, Syria

Fig.22_3rd category

Damage pattern, fire damage disintegration on limestone, Suq as-Sabun market lane, Aleppo, Syria

Fig. 31, Catalogue of Damage

Maps of Aleppo: functional zoning in the ancient city, 1982

Maps of Aleppo: functional zoning in the ancient city, 1982

A popular market in Raqqa

A popular market in Raqqa

Daily life scene in the city of Raqqa

Daily life scene in the city of Raqqa

Shops for buying traditional utensils in Raqqa

Shops for buying traditional utensils in Raqqa

General view of al-Qarmani Bath and garden

General view of al-Qarmani Bath and garden

Plastic tools shop in ar-Raqqa

Plastic tools shop in ar-Raqqa

A seller of diesel fuel, Raqqa

A seller of diesel fuel, Raqqa

A boy in a metal workshop in Raqqa

A boy in a metal workshop in Raqqa

Khan al-Jumruk, view of the mosque in the center of the Khan's courtyard

Khan al-Jumruk, view of the mosque in the center of the Khan’s courtyard

Khan al-Jumruk, internal facade of the Khan's entrance

Khan al-Jumruk, internal facade of the Khan’s entrance

Khan al-Jumruk, decorations and windows on the internal facade of the Khan's entrance

Khan al-Jumruk, decorations and windows on the internal facade of the Khan’s entrance

Damascus, Hammam al-Qaramani

Damascus, Hammam al-Qaramani

Stories

View inside the courtyard of Manjak Mosque

View inside the courtyard of Manjak Mosque

Khan al-Jumruk, general view of the mosque in the center of the Khan's courtyard

Khan al-Jumruk, general view of the mosque in the center of the Khan’s courtyard