{"id":35053,"date":"2022-11-16T17:47:40","date_gmt":"2022-11-16T16:47:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/?p=35053"},"modified":"2023-05-04T14:07:35","modified_gmt":"2023-05-04T12:07:35","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d9%8a%d8%b2%d9%8a%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%ac%d8%a8%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%86%d8%ac","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/ar\/%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%ad%d9%8a%d8%a7%d8%a9-%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%aa%d9%82%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d9%8a%d8%b2%d9%8a%d8%af%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%ac%d8%a8%d9%84-%d8%b3%d9%86%d8%ac\/","title":{"rendered":"<strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631 &#8211; \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646\u00a0<\/strong>"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/shap_import_20751-1024x667.webp\" alt=\"Temporary title for Image 20751\" class=\"wp-image-34485\" width=\"573\" height=\"374\" srcset=\"https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/shap_import_20751-1024x667.webp 1024w, https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/shap_import_20751-300x195.webp 300w, https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/shap_import_20751-768x500.webp 768w, https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/shap_import_20751-1536x1001.webp 1536w, https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/shap_import_20751-1568x1022.webp 1568w, https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/shap_import_20751.webp 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 573px) 100vw, 573px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1980 | \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: \u0623\u0648\u064a\u063a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u062a (CC-BY-NC-SA)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646) \u0647\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0634\u0631\u0642 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646. \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0634\u064a\u062e\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\"><strong>\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0629 (\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u062c\u0630\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0634\u062a\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0644\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642. \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u064b.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0622\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0646. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646&nbsp; \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u063a\u0632\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-none uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-10 align uagb-block-de08f554 uagb-columns__columns-3 uagb-columns__max_width-custom\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-3\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-undefined uagb-block-ef27c0ed\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u064a\u063a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1953 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631. \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634\u064a.&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\"><strong><em>\u0622\u0646\u0627: \u0623\u064a\u0646 \u0643\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0628\u061f<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\">\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629: \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0637\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\">\u0628\u0633\u0645\u0629: \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0623\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u0635\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-undefined uagb-block-e8ba612b\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"516\" height=\"708\" src=\"https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/image-Sarah-Hassan.jpg\" alt=\"&lt;strong&gt;\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631 - \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646\u00a0&lt;\/strong&gt;\" class=\"wp-image-34860\" srcset=\"https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/image-Sarah-Hassan.jpg 516w, https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/image-Sarah-Hassan-219x300.jpg 219w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 516px) 100vw, 516px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0646 (\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0644\u0634) | \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0640 : \u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0633\u0646<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-undefined uagb-block-bc068b67\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"578\" height=\"824\" src=\"https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/305054114_601584138087804_7656348677802569104_n-Basma-Aldakhi.jpg\" alt=\"&lt;strong&gt;\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631 - \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646\u00a0&lt;\/strong&gt;\" class=\"wp-image-34857\" srcset=\"https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/305054114_601584138087804_7656348677802569104_n-Basma-Aldakhi.jpg 578w, https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/305054114_601584138087804_7656348677802569104_n-Basma-Aldakhi-210x300.jpg 210w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 578px) 100vw, 578px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0628\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u064a (\u062a\u062c\u0644\u0633 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u0628\u062f \u062d\u064a \u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u062f\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0644\u0634) | \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0640 : \u0628\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u064a<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-gradient uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-10 align uagb-block-fb2a5fab uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-custom\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-undefined uagb-block-340184f6\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\">\u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1975 \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0635\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u062c\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a. \u0628\u062d\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u062c\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u064f\u0646\u0634\u0626\u062a 11 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\"><strong><em>\u0622\u0646\u0627: \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u061f<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\">\u0628\u0633\u0645\u0629: \u0646\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0644\u0647\u062c\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0644\u0647\u062c\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u0642\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0647\u0648\u0643.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\"><strong><em>\u0622\u0646\u0627:\u0625\u0630\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\">\u0628\u0633\u0645\u0629: \u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u064b. \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0651 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0631\u0633\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\">\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629: \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\"><strong><em>\u0622\u0646\u0627: \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\">\u0628\u0633\u0645\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0645. \u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0630\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0643\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0622\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646\u0627.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignright size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/shap_import_20771-1024x667.webp\" alt=\"Temporary title for Image 20771\" class=\"wp-image-34793\" width=\"554\" height=\"360\" srcset=\"https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/shap_import_20771-1024x667.webp 1024w, https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/shap_import_20771-300x195.webp 300w, https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/shap_import_20771-768x500.webp 768w, https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/shap_import_20771-1536x1001.webp 1536w, https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/shap_import_20771-1568x1022.webp 1568w, https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/shap_import_20771.webp 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 554px) 100vw, 554px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0630\u0648 \u0633\u0642\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u060c \u0633\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u060c 1953 | \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: \u0623\u0648\u064a\u063a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u062a (CC-BY-NC-SA)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\">\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0637\u0648\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0631\u0624\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0647\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\">\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629: \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629  \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0632 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646. (\u0622\u0646\u0627: \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629: \u0646\u0639\u0645)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\">\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u0628\u0648 \u0641\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0646. \u0633\u0645\u0639\u062a \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u062c\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0637\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\"><em><strong>\u0622\u0646\u0627: \u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629\u061f<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\">\u0628\u0633\u0645\u0629: \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0621 \u062d\u0646\u064a \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0643\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u0647\u0627. \u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0646\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0644\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0646\u0646\u0627. \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u064a\u062d\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0648 \u0643\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"alignleft size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Ezidi_people-Hamdi-Hamad-wikipedia-1024x770.jpg\" alt=\"&lt;strong&gt;\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631 - \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646\u00a0&lt;\/strong&gt;\" class=\"wp-image-34834\" width=\"609\" height=\"458\" srcset=\"https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Ezidi_people-Hamdi-Hamad-wikipedia-1024x770.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Ezidi_people-Hamdi-Hamad-wikipedia-300x226.jpg 300w, https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Ezidi_people-Hamdi-Hamad-wikipedia-768x578.jpg 768w, https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/Ezidi_people-Hamdi-Hamad-wikipedia.jpg 1242w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 609px) 100vw, 609px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0644 \u0643\u064a\u0628\u064a\/\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 2021 | \u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a \u062d\u0645\u062f (CC BY-SA 4.0)<br><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\"><strong><em>\u0622\u0646\u0627: \u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629\u061f<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\">\u0628\u0633\u0645\u0629: \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u062f\u064a \u062b\u0648\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0634\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0627. \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0644\u0628\u0633\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0632\u0641\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0633 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u062f\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0633\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0636\u0639 \u0644\u0625\u0638\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0632\u0646.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\">\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0633\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a  \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u064a\u0636 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0633\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0621. \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621. \u064a\u0631\u062a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0644\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0628\u0629. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u0649 \u0631\u062c\u0644\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0631\u062a\u062f\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0646\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-none uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-10 align uagb-block-21612b53 uagb-columns__columns-2 uagb-columns__max_width-custom\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-2\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-undefined uagb-block-027d8b49\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"653\" height=\"995\" src=\"https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/ew_n_04_74_18_2.png\" alt=\"&lt;strong&gt;\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631 - \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646\u00a0&lt;\/strong&gt;\" class=\"wp-image-35012\" srcset=\"https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/ew_n_04_74_18_2.png 653w, https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/ew_n_04_74_18_2-197x300.png 197w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 653px) 100vw, 653px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u062a\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c\u0629\u060c 1953 |  \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: \u0623\u0648\u064a\u063a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u062a (CC-BY-NC-SA)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-undefined uagb-block-2cb5a636\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"244\" height=\"376\" src=\"https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/ew_n_04_74_11-1.png\" alt=\"&lt;strong&gt;\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631 - \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646\u00a0&lt;\/strong&gt;\" class=\"wp-image-35312\" srcset=\"https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/ew_n_04_74_11-1.png 244w, https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/ew_n_04_74_11-1-195x300.png 195w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 244px) 100vw, 244px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u064a\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0631\u062a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0629\u061b \u062a\u0631\u062a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u063a\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0628\u0623\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u0644\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0626\u0645\u060c 1953 | \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: \u0623\u0648\u064a\u063a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u062a (CC-BY-NC-SA)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\">\u0628\u0633\u0645\u0629: \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u064a\u0644\u0628\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0642\u0629. \u0644\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0645\u0642 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u063a \u0628\u0639\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0632 \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u062c\u0641\u0641 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0634\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u0632 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064b \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d. \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0635\u062f\u0642\u0627\u064b 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class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\">\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0634\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0633\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0647. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0636\u0631\u0628 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\u0645\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0647\u064a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0628\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a\u0647. \u062a\u0642\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0643\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\">\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0635 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\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629. \u0646\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0647\u0627. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0647\u0631 \u0646\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u064a\u062f \u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631&#8221; (\u062c\u0627\u0631&nbsp;\u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0631). \u0644\u0643\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 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\u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0630\u0643\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644: \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0628\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u062b\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0648\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0631. \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0647\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0628\u063a\u064a \u0642\u062a\u0644\u0647. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629&nbsp;\u0648\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-none uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-10 align uagb-block-745fb293 uagb-columns__columns-2 uagb-columns__max_width-custom\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-2\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-undefined uagb-block-a77545d9\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"681\" src=\"https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/View_of_Shrines_of_Sheikh_Adi_Sheikh_Hassan_and_Sheikh_Bakr_at_the_Yezidi_holy_site_of_Lalish_in_Kurdistan_Region--1024x681.jpg\" alt=\"&lt;strong&gt;\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631 - \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646\u00a0&lt;\/strong&gt;\" class=\"wp-image-34837\" srcset=\"https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/View_of_Shrines_of_Sheikh_Adi_Sheikh_Hassan_and_Sheikh_Bakr_at_the_Yezidi_holy_site_of_Lalish_in_Kurdistan_Region--1024x681.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/View_of_Shrines_of_Sheikh_Adi_Sheikh_Hassan_and_Sheikh_Bakr_at_the_Yezidi_holy_site_of_Lalish_in_Kurdistan_Region--300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/View_of_Shrines_of_Sheikh_Adi_Sheikh_Hassan_and_Sheikh_Bakr_at_the_Yezidi_holy_site_of_Lalish_in_Kurdistan_Region--768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/View_of_Shrines_of_Sheikh_Adi_Sheikh_Hassan_and_Sheikh_Bakr_at_the_Yezidi_holy_site_of_Lalish_in_Kurdistan_Region--1536x1022.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/View_of_Shrines_of_Sheikh_Adi_Sheikh_Hassan_and_Sheikh_Bakr_at_the_Yezidi_holy_site_of_Lalish_in_Kurdistan_Region--1568x1043.jpg 1568w, https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/View_of_Shrines_of_Sheikh_Adi_Sheikh_Hassan_and_Sheikh_Bakr_at_the_Yezidi_holy_site_of_Lalish_in_Kurdistan_Region-.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0645\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0644\u0634 \u0628\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0623\u0636\u0631\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0639\u062f\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u062d\u0633\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u062e \u0628\u0643\u0631\u060c 2016 | \u0644\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u064a (CC BY-SA 4.0)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-undefined uagb-block-ac35ef20\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/IMG_20210930_171743_1bearb-Mollenhauer-1024x500.jpg\" alt=\"&lt;strong&gt;\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631 - \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646\u00a0&lt;\/strong&gt;\" class=\"wp-image-34853\" srcset=\"https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/IMG_20210930_171743_1bearb-Mollenhauer-1024x500.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/IMG_20210930_171743_1bearb-Mollenhauer-300x146.jpg 300w, https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/IMG_20210930_171743_1bearb-Mollenhauer-768x375.jpg 768w, https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/IMG_20210930_171743_1bearb-Mollenhauer-1536x750.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/IMG_20210930_171743_1bearb-Mollenhauer-2048x1000.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/IMG_20210930_171743_1bearb-Mollenhauer-1568x766.jpg 1568w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0645\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0644 \u0623\u062b\u0631\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0647\u0648\u0643\u060c 2022 | \u0622\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0648\u0631 (CC-BY-NC-SA)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\"><em><strong>\u0622\u0646\u0627: \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629\u061f<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\">\u0628\u0633\u0645\u0629: \u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0643\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u0644\u0634 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\"><em><strong>\u0622\u0646\u0627: \u0647\u0644 \u062f\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0628\u062f\u061f<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\">\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631. \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a 81 \u0645\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0645\u062f\u0645\u0631\u0627\u064b .<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\"><em><strong>\u0622\u0646\u0627: \u0648\u0647\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0645\u061f<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\">\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629: \u0628\u062f\u0623\u062a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0628\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\">\u0628\u0633\u0645\u0629: \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-none uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-10 align uagb-block-d81ee058 uagb-columns__columns-3 uagb-columns__max_width-custom\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-3\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-undefined uagb-block-84271f2d\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\"><strong><em>\u0622\u0646\u0627: \u0647\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\">\u0628\u0633\u0645\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0649 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0637\u0642\u0648\u0633\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u062a\u0647\u0627. \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0635\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0649. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0648\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627. \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0646\u064a \u0633\u0623\u0639\u0632\u0641 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\">\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629: \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645. \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0634\u0646 \u0647\u062c\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u063a\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u064a \u0642\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-undefined uagb-block-3a54bcc4\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/ew_n_04_72_05-1.png\" alt=\"&lt;strong&gt;\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631 - \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646\u00a0&lt;\/strong&gt;\" class=\"wp-image-35315\" srcset=\"https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/ew_n_04_72_05-1.png 650w, https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/ew_n_04_72_05-1-195x300.png 195w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0637\u0641\u0644 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u063a\u0632\u0644\u060c 1953 | \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: \u0623\u0648\u064a\u063a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u062a (CC-BY-NC-SA)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-undefined uagb-block-bb449452\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"239\" height=\"376\" src=\"https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/ew_n_04_73_01-1.png\" alt=\"&lt;strong&gt;\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631 - \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646\u00a0&lt;\/strong&gt;\" class=\"wp-image-35318\" srcset=\"https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/ew_n_04_73_01-1.png 239w, https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/ew_n_04_73_01-1-191x300.png 191w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 239px) 100vw, 239px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0639\u0632\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621: \u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0642\u0631\u0648\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u0628\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062e\u064a\u0637 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0645\u063a\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a \u064a\u0631\u0642\u0635\u060c 1953 | \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: \u0623\u0648\u064a\u063a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u062a (CC-BY-NC-SA)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\"><strong><em>\u0622\u0646\u0627: \u0647\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0643\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u064a\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0622\u0628\u0627\u0626\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0643\u0645\u061f<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\">\u0628\u0633\u0645\u0629: \u0644\u0627\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0644\u062a \u0628\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0651 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0627\u0646\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\"><em><strong>\u0622\u0646\u0627: \u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u062a\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0643\u0645\u061f<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\">\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629: \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u0632\u0648\u062c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u064f\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u0644\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639. \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0635\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0646\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0645\u062d \u0632\u0639\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0628\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u062e \u0644\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0646. \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\">\u0628\u0633\u0645\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0634 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0644: &#8220;\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u063a\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0644 40 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627!&#8221; \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0627\u0641\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0646. \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a. \u0623\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u0630\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0630\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-gradient uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-10 align uagb-block-cdf39db2 uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-custom\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-undefined uagb-block-ebe95ca0\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0636\u0637\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\">\u0634\u062c\u0639\u062a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2003\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0648\u0636\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2011 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u0649 \u0628\u0640 &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629&#8221;. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0628 2014 \u063a\u0632\u062a &#8220;\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629&#8221; \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u062d\u062f\u062b\u062a \u0625\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0642\u064f\u062a\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0644 \u0639\u0646 10000 \u0634\u062e\u0635. \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0631\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u064a\u0634\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062e\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062c\u0626\u064a\u0646. \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\"><strong><em>\u0622\u0646\u0627: \u0647\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u061f <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\">\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629: \u0646\u0639\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u0639. \u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0636\u064f\u0637\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0635\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0646\u062c\u062d. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u0642\u064f\u062a\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u062f\u062a\u064a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\"> \u0628\u0633\u0645\u0629: \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f. \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0641\u0648. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\">\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629: \u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0623\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062f\u0634\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0623\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-none uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-10 align uagb-block-dbd00034 uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-custom\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-undefined uagb-block-e1e7af10\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"376\" height=\"244\" src=\"https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/ew_n_04_74_131-1.png\" alt=\"&lt;strong&gt;\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0628\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631 - \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0634\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646\u00a0&lt;\/strong&gt;\" class=\"wp-image-35321\" srcset=\"https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/ew_n_04_74_131-1.png 376w, https:\/\/syrian-heritage.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/ew_n_04_74_131-1-300x195.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 376px) 100vw, 376px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621\u060c 1953 | \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: \u0623\u0648\u064a\u063a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u062a (CC-BY-NC-SA)<br><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-uagb-columns uagb-columns__wrap uagb-columns__background-gradient uagb-columns__stack-mobile uagb-columns__valign- uagb-columns__gap-10 align uagb-block-ae6a849e uagb-columns__columns-1 uagb-columns__max_width-custom\"><div class=\"uagb-columns__overlay\"><\/div><div class=\"uagb-columns__inner-wrap uagb-columns__columns-1\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-uagb-column uagb-column__wrap uagb-column__background-undefined uagb-block-1f904fbe\"><div class=\"uagb-column__overlay\"><\/div>\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\">\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u063a\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 6000 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0629 \u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634. \u062a\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0631\u0647\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0625\u0631\u0647\u0627\u0628\u064a\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0639\u0634 \u0648\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0633\u0642\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0647\u0631\u0628\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0631\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 &#8220;\u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621&#8221; \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0646. \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0643\u0631\u0633\u062a \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u062a\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646. \u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0635\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0626\u0632\u0629 \u0646\u0648\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2018 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0639 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0643\u0648\u064a\u062c\u064a).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/section>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-dots\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"is-style-custom-paragraph-style-justify19\"><strong>\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629:<\/strong> \u0636\u0631\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a \u0632\u064a\u0646\u0628 (\u0645\u0646 \u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u060c 1233-1259) \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0644\u062f \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0641\u0648\u062d \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u062c\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631\u060c 1953 | \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c  \u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629: \u0623\u0648\u064a\u063a\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0631\u062a (CC-BY-NC-SA)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<button class=\"button\" onclick=\"myFunction()\">\u0627\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 <\/button>\n\n<div id=\"textShow\" style=\"display:none;\">\n<p>https:\/\/www.nadiasinitiative.org\/<\/p>\n<p>https:\/\/www.yazidiculturalheritage.com\/.<\/p>\n\n<p>Kizilhan, Jan: The Yazidi\u2014Religion, Culture and Trauma, 15.11.2017, in: https:\/\/www.scirp.org\/journal\/paperinformation.aspx?paperid=80317, last opened 5.9.2022. <\/p>\n\n<p>Novel, Leo, Francesca Recchia: Devices for Political Action. The Collective Towns in Iraqi Kurdistan, in: https:\/\/www.librarystack.org\/devices-for-political-action-the-collective-towns-in-iraqi-kurdistan\/, last opened 5.9.2022.<\/p> \n\n<p>Oehring, Otmar: Christians and Yazidis in Iraq: Current Situation and Prospects. 2017, Konrad Adenauer Foundation, last opened 5.9.2022.<\/p> \n\n<p>Religion, Kultur und Traditionen der Yeziden, auf: https:\/\/integration.haus-der-kleinen-forscher.de\/themen\/interkulturalitaet\/religion-kultur-und-traditionen-der-yeziden, last opened 5.9.2022.<\/p> \n\n<p>Schlick, Kristina: Die Jesiden 5 Jahre nach dem V\u00f6lkermord, 7.11.2021: https:\/\/www.dw.com\/de\/die-jesiden-fl%C3%BCchtlinge-im-eigenen-land\/a-59714092 zuletzt ge\u00f6ffnet am: 5.9.2022.<\/p> \n\n<p>Tagay, Sefik:  Die Jesiden. Religion, Gesellschaft und Kultur, 2.7.2018, Bundeszentrale f\u00fcr politische Bildung: https:\/\/www.bpb.de\/lernen\/filmbildung\/270902\/die-jesiden\/, last opened 5.9.2022.\n<\/p>\n\n<p>Yazidi. Gottes Auserw\u00e4hltes Volk oder die \u201aTeufelsanbeter\u2018 vom Jebel Sinjar, Irak, Steinmann, Axel und Kren, Karin, 1998, Museum f\u00fcr V\u00f6lkerkunde Wien.<\/p>\n\n<p>https:\/\/www.yazidiculturalheritage.com\/<\/p>\n\n<\/div>\n\n<script>\nfunction myFunction() {\n  var x = document.getElementById(\"textShow\");\n  if (x.style.display === \"block\") {\n    x.style.display = \"none\";\n  } else {\n    x.style.display = \"block\";\n  }\n}\n<\/script>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0632\u064a\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646) \u0647\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0642 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