Damage pattern, scaling in tufa / tuffstone column, Guadalajara, Mexico

Fig. 34, Catalogue of Damage

Damage pattern, scaling in sandstone masonry, Arrezzo, Italy

Fig. 34-b, Catalogue of Damage

Damage pattern, Partial collapse, of Barsin mosque, Aleppo, Syria

Fig. 04, Catalogue of Damage

Jamiʿ al-Qayqan, Stone engraving - hieroglyphic pictorial writing

Jamiʿ al-Qayqan, Stone engraving – hieroglyphic pictorial writing

The stairs of the Hananiya Church in Bab Tuma quarter

The stairs of the Hananiya Church in Bab Tuma quarter

Bab Qinnasrin (city gate), exterior view of the gate from south-west

Bab Qinnasrin (city gate), exterior view of the gate from south-west

Yabrud: Streetlife with shops and residential houses, townspeople and peasants

Yabrud: Streetlife with shops and residential houses, townspeople and peasants

Damage pattern, disintegration in sandstone, Wittenberg, Germany

Fig. 39-b, Catalogue of Damage

A side of Kharbaqa Dam, spring

A side of Kharbaqa Dam, spring

An arch in Qasr al-Hayr ash-Sharqi

An arch in Qasr al-Hayr ash-Sharqi

Jamiʿ al-Utrush, tomb - interior view of the dome damages

Jamiʿ al-Utrush, tomb – interior view of the dome damages

Bucket wheel (noria) and aqueduct in 1930

Bucket wheel (noria) and aqueduct in 1930

An arched entrance, Qasr al-Hayr al-Gharbi

An arched entrance, Qasr al-Hayr al-Gharbi

Detail: Corinthian capital of a column of the former conch (Aleppo, Madrasa al-Hallawiyya)

Detail of capital

Damage pattern, sanding in sandstone, Fatipur Sikri, India

Fig. 41, Catalogue of Damage

Damage pattern, delamination/ separation of wall leaves, San Salvatore, Campi, Perugia, Italy

Fig. 14-c, Catalogue of Damage

Damage pattern, hole-shaped detachments in the stone surface due to bullet craters on the portal of the at-Tawashi mosque, Aleppo

Fig. 15-c, Catalogue of Damage

Damage pattern, detachment thru shrapnel on stone surface in the Great Umayyad Mosque in Aleppo

Fig. 15, Catalogue of Damage

Busra - Southern Roman Bath (al-Hammam ar-Rumani al-Janubi)

Busra – Southern Roman Bath (al-Hammam ar-Rumani al-Janubi)

Busra - Southern Roman Bath (al-Hammam ar-Rumani al-Janubi)

Busra – Southern Roman Bath (al-Hammam ar-Rumani al-Janubi)

Cathedral of Busra from the inside

Cathedral of Busra from the inside

Aleppo, Bab al-Maqam city gate, general view from south, ca. 1932 during French mandate

Aleppo, Bab al-Maqam city gate, general view from south, ca. 1932 during French mandate

Raqqa, Northeast Complex

Raqqa, Northeast Complex

Propylaea of Jupiter Temple, Damascus

Propylaea of Jupiter Temple, Damascus

A capital decorated with wavy acanthus leaves, Monastery of Saint Simeon Stylites

A capital decorated with wavy acanthus leaves, Monastery of Saint Simeon Stylites

A capital decorated with acanthus leaves, Monastery of Saint Simeon

A capital decorated with acanthus leaves, Monastery of Saint Simeon

The cathedral of Busra from the inside

The cathedral of Busra from the inside

Archaeological finds from Raqqa, exhibited in the Damascus National Museum

Archaeological finds from Raqqa, exhibited in the Damascus National Museum

Raqqa, Northeast Complex

Raqqa, Northeast Complex

Hadrian’s Arch, 3rd century AD, view from south at the entrance to colonnaded street

Hadrian’s Arch, 3rd century AD, view from south at the entrance to colonnaded street